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in "REVISTA FAROL" - Vol 2 # 5 Ago/90 Página 5

THE POWER OF INTERACTIVE VIDEO TECHNOLOGY

    A BRIEF HISTORY

      When John Logie Baird patented his first VideoDisc in Great Britain in 1927, he
    could never visualize, for obvious reasons, the importance and the impact of this great tool
    in educating a bilingual school population in 1990.
      Despite the early introduction of the first VideoDisc, only in 1983, after failing to
    transform analog VideoDisc into an interactive system, an all-digital approach was taken by
    Larry Ryan at the David Sarnoff Research Center (then RCA Laboratories). Feasibility
    studies substantiated the possibility of commercial products in near future.
      After typical business ventures, the RCA technology was acquired by General
    Electric. Despite a warm reception at the 1987 CD-ROM Conference, GE didn't include
    Interactive Video in its strategic plans, and finally, the technology was sold to Intel which
    provided the hardware and software needed for the first commercial applications.

    WHAT IS INTERACTIVE VIDEO

      Basically, Interactive Video is a combined system consisting of LaserDisc player, a
    computer, and an authoring system, which can be controlled by the person who uses it.
      Interactive Video represents the fusion of the versatility of computers to the fluency
    of video in such a way that the user can control the flow of the action. This process develops
    confidence, enthusiasm, reinforces independent learning, and increases student's achievement.
      This versatile video-based technology can store, manipulate and display information
    using an interactive approach where the flow of information presented on the screen varies
    accordingly to the preferences of the person in front of the monitor. The information can be
    retrieved from any portion of the recorded material (video and audio) and be shown at any
    point in the application program.
      In short, the computer governs the video, and the user controls them both. or, in other
    words, the user controls the flow of information, the direction in which the video runs, the
    speed (slow motion, for example), and the segment of the lesson to be seen next.
      Although laserdisc-based interactive teaching is a relatively recent development,
    students are stimulated to learn at a faster pace than ever before.
      While focusing student attention on specific concepts and ideas, Interactive Video
    creates a friendly and familiar environment that paces each student individually, and delivers
    a high quality and consistent message.
      Whether you teach foreign language, math, science, English, vocational training,
    history, health, computers, or any other subject, there always will be a way to use this
    innovative technology in order to enhance the learning process.
      Teaching science or history becomes more efficient when you use a resource that puts
    life into your presentation.
      The different levels of academics and language proficiency in a Bilingual classroom
    could be easily addressed by using this powerful tool.
      Studies on Student Performance show that students who have been unmotivated, for
    several different reasons, changed their behavior and became enthusiastic about the
    interactive videodisc.

    APPLICATIONS

      Applications of Interactive Video Tochnology are endless. It only deppends in your
    immagination and criactivity. Several organizations here in Massachusetts are using the
    power of Interactive Video to sell their ideas, to introduce new products without having to
    build a proper site for their displays, to guide customers in Department Stores and
    Supermarckets in searching for products, to sell services, etc. The following is a list of
    possible application areas where this technology has proven to be very effective.

      Illustrate Lecture Material
      Group Presentations
      Develop and Present Demonstration Programs
      Car Industry Showrooms
      Travel Industry
      Consumer Education
      Student Study and Review
      Sales
      Training
      Desktop Publishing
      Create Permanent Courseware
      Administer Quizzes and Exams
      Interactive Instructions
      Student Projects
      Introduce Students to Programming
      Information as Entertainment
      Recruitment and Careers Counseling

    CREATING YOUR OWN COURSEWARE

      In order to get all the advantages out of an Interactive Video System, we cannot rely
    only in the existing commercial discs, we need to spend a little more time in planning our
    necessities and do the necessary homework.
      When we analyze the learning process of a TBE classroom, something is pointed out
    immediately: too many levels. This needs to be addressed accordingly. The capability of dual
    audio tracks gives Interactive Video an edge in dealing with multi-lingual cultural backgrounds.
      You should remember that, whether you need to teach, train or tell, nothing
    (up-to-date) touches the power of the Interactive Video.

By Vuca Pinheiro
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